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	<title>Comments on: More details on House changes to the NASA budget</title>
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	<description>Because sometimes the most important orbit is the Beltway...</description>
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		<title>By: Doug Lassiter</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2006/06/19/more-details-on-house-changes-to-the-nasa-budget/#comment-8231</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doug Lassiter]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jun 2006 23:37:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.districtofbaseball.com/spacepolitics/?p=1015#comment-8231</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&quot;I also stand by my original statement and I base it on history. Expensive as it is, once the Shuttle was on its circa $5 billion / year operations budget, it became possible to simultaneously reduce NASA&#039;s overall budget (in real terms) while singificantly increasing the amounts spent on automated science and applications missions -- even while simultaneously spending large amounts on failed attempts to develop new-generation launch vehicles.&quot;

Well, I was trying to separate myself from this absurd proposition. But let me take one more swing. You will remember that the Shuttle program was *dramatically* descoped in order to come anywhere close to being on what ended up being a sustainable budget. And let&#039;s not even talk about ISS. By this historical guideline, I guess you&#039;re saying that once VSE is dramatically descoped (maybe it&#039;ll be Apollo on herbal vitamins, instead of steroids?) we&#039;ll have funds to do other stuff. That descope will have some substantial impacts on the national value equation and, in short, I thnk the nation would really rather not wait.
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I also stand by my original statement and I base it on history. Expensive as it is, once the Shuttle was on its circa $5 billion / year operations budget, it became possible to simultaneously reduce NASA&#8217;s overall budget (in real terms) while singificantly increasing the amounts spent on automated science and applications missions &#8212; even while simultaneously spending large amounts on failed attempts to develop new-generation launch vehicles.&#8221;</p>
<p>Well, I was trying to separate myself from this absurd proposition. But let me take one more swing. You will remember that the Shuttle program was *dramatically* descoped in order to come anywhere close to being on what ended up being a sustainable budget. And let&#8217;s not even talk about ISS. By this historical guideline, I guess you&#8217;re saying that once VSE is dramatically descoped (maybe it&#8217;ll be Apollo on herbal vitamins, instead of steroids?) we&#8217;ll have funds to do other stuff. That descope will have some substantial impacts on the national value equation and, in short, I thnk the nation would really rather not wait.</p>
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		<title>By: Thomas Lee Elifritz</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2006/06/19/more-details-on-house-changes-to-the-nasa-budget/#comment-8230</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas Lee Elifritz]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jun 2006 20:56:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.districtofbaseball.com/spacepolitics/?p=1015#comment-8230</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well, the Brazilians aren&#039;t quite in the game yet, the Indians have the GSLV and a hydrogen engine, but the launcher isn&#039;t necessarily human rate-able, so they&#039;ve got to go another iteration, but certainly the Europeans and Japanese could get into the business in short order, it looks like the Japanese are actually making preparations to take that step, and the Chinese are already there. 

My group has changed its focus to ELVs for the short term, the goal now is to encourage these nations to human rate their launchers and gain experience by flying to the &lt;b&gt;Russian&lt;/b&gt; Space Station anytime after 2015. We also feel they should be encouraged to make the extra iteration to unmanned heavy lift. From the looks of it, the reusable retrofittable era is still a long way off. As long as they continue to brag about dumping trash filled Progresses into the sea, the post-NASA era will remain the ELV era.

US - Delta IV Medium
Russia - Soyuz
China - Long March 2F
Japan - H-IIC
Europe - Ariane V
India - GSLV++ ?

Brazil - ???

Any other players? South Africa? Australia?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, the Brazilians aren&#8217;t quite in the game yet, the Indians have the GSLV and a hydrogen engine, but the launcher isn&#8217;t necessarily human rate-able, so they&#8217;ve got to go another iteration, but certainly the Europeans and Japanese could get into the business in short order, it looks like the Japanese are actually making preparations to take that step, and the Chinese are already there. </p>
<p>My group has changed its focus to ELVs for the short term, the goal now is to encourage these nations to human rate their launchers and gain experience by flying to the <b>Russian</b> Space Station anytime after 2015. We also feel they should be encouraged to make the extra iteration to unmanned heavy lift. From the looks of it, the reusable retrofittable era is still a long way off. As long as they continue to brag about dumping trash filled Progresses into the sea, the post-NASA era will remain the ELV era.</p>
<p>US &#8211; Delta IV Medium<br />
Russia &#8211; Soyuz<br />
China &#8211; Long March 2F<br />
Japan &#8211; H-IIC<br />
Europe &#8211; Ariane V<br />
India &#8211; GSLV++ ?</p>
<p>Brazil &#8211; ???</p>
<p>Any other players? South Africa? Australia?</p>
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		<title>By: Chris Mann</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2006/06/19/more-details-on-house-changes-to-the-nasa-budget/#comment-8229</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chris Mann]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jun 2006 18:45:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.districtofbaseball.com/spacepolitics/?p=1015#comment-8229</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&lt;i&gt;Leaving that aside, goofy comparisons like that are the reason why space activists are not taken seriously. The United States is not going to cancel the entire Defense Department to fund hundreds of Apollo missions. Nor should it, in my opinion. The vast majority of Americans would agree with me on that.&lt;/i&gt;

If the vast majority don&#039;t agree, I strongly recommend that they consider learning japanese, mandarin, portuguese and hindi.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>Leaving that aside, goofy comparisons like that are the reason why space activists are not taken seriously. The United States is not going to cancel the entire Defense Department to fund hundreds of Apollo missions. Nor should it, in my opinion. The vast majority of Americans would agree with me on that.</i></p>
<p>If the vast majority don&#8217;t agree, I strongly recommend that they consider learning japanese, mandarin, portuguese and hindi.</p>
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		<title>By: Edward Wright</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2006/06/19/more-details-on-house-changes-to-the-nasa-budget/#comment-8228</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Edward Wright]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2006 20:11:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.districtofbaseball.com/spacepolitics/?p=1015#comment-8228</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&gt;&gt; But in 1512, the British Parliament passed a single military appropriation of 600,000 pounds 

&gt; So, this appropriation would have paid for less than six hundred thousand ships.

Yes, much less than 600,000 ships -- about 1,000 maybe. If they funded nothing else. 

&gt; The current annual military budget would pay for fewer, but still
&gt; several hundred thousand Apollo missions even at $2 billion a flight. 

&gt; Oops. That should, of course, be several hundred Apollo missions. . . .

Not even that. The DoD budget for 2006 is $419 billion. That would pay for just two hundred Apollo missions, not several hundred. 

Leaving that aside, goofy comparisons like that are the reason why space activists are not taken seriously. The United States is not going to cancel the entire Defense Department to fund hundreds of Apollo missions. Nor should it, in my opinion. The vast majority of Americans would agree with me on that. 

And 200 Apollo missions (600 astronauts) would still not compare to European settlement of the New World. 

If you&#039;re serious about lunar settlement, you need a means of transportation that *doesn&#039;t* require one-half percent of the defense budget just to launch three astronauts. (Or even six.)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>>> But in 1512, the British Parliament passed a single military appropriation of 600,000 pounds </p>
<p>> So, this appropriation would have paid for less than six hundred thousand ships.</p>
<p>Yes, much less than 600,000 ships &#8212; about 1,000 maybe. If they funded nothing else. </p>
<p>> The current annual military budget would pay for fewer, but still<br />
> several hundred thousand Apollo missions even at $2 billion a flight. </p>
<p>> Oops. That should, of course, be several hundred Apollo missions. . . .</p>
<p>Not even that. The DoD budget for 2006 is $419 billion. That would pay for just two hundred Apollo missions, not several hundred. </p>
<p>Leaving that aside, goofy comparisons like that are the reason why space activists are not taken seriously. The United States is not going to cancel the entire Defense Department to fund hundreds of Apollo missions. Nor should it, in my opinion. The vast majority of Americans would agree with me on that. </p>
<p>And 200 Apollo missions (600 astronauts) would still not compare to European settlement of the New World. </p>
<p>If you&#8217;re serious about lunar settlement, you need a means of transportation that *doesn&#8217;t* require one-half percent of the defense budget just to launch three astronauts. (Or even six.)</p>
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		<title>By: Thomas Lee Elifritz</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2006/06/19/more-details-on-house-changes-to-the-nasa-budget/#comment-8227</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas Lee Elifritz]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2006 19:48:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.districtofbaseball.com/spacepolitics/?p=1015#comment-8227</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[SDV - Shuttle Derived Vehicle.

One can hardly call it an SDV any longer.

Let&#039;s just refer to it as the HLV. In fact, let&#039;s not even call it the post Shuttle era anymore, let&#039;s refer to it as the post NASA era, since barring any dramatic developments, it will be the ELV era anyways.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>SDV &#8211; Shuttle Derived Vehicle.</p>
<p>One can hardly call it an SDV any longer.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s just refer to it as the HLV. In fact, let&#8217;s not even call it the post Shuttle era anymore, let&#8217;s refer to it as the post NASA era, since barring any dramatic developments, it will be the ELV era anyways.</p>
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		<title>By: Donald F. Robertson</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2006/06/19/more-details-on-house-changes-to-the-nasa-budget/#comment-8226</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Donald F. Robertson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2006 18:50:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.districtofbaseball.com/spacepolitics/?p=1015#comment-8226</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Oops.  That should, of course, be several hundred Apollo missions. . . .

-- Donald]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Oops.  That should, of course, be several hundred Apollo missions. . . .</p>
<p>&#8212; Donald</p>
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		<title>By: Donald F. Robertson</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2006/06/19/more-details-on-house-changes-to-the-nasa-budget/#comment-8225</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Donald F. Robertson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2006 18:42:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.districtofbaseball.com/spacepolitics/?p=1015#comment-8225</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Okay, Edward, I concede that I did overstate my case.  I find your wage analysis especially compelling.  However, I also think you overstate yours.  By your own figures,

&lt;i&gt;In 1510, the British government authorized 700 pounds for the fitting of two ships, one of 400 tons displacement and one of 300 tons. Later, an additional 316 pounds was authorized for fitting out the ships.&lt;/i&gt;

= 1,316 poinds of silver.

&lt;i&gt;But in 1512, the British Parliament passed a single military appropriation of 600,000 pounds &lt;/i&gt;  

So, this appropriation would have paid for less than six hundred thousand ships.

The current annual military budget would pay for fewer, but still several hundred thousand Apollo missions even at $2 billion a flight.  

-- Donald]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Okay, Edward, I concede that I did overstate my case.  I find your wage analysis especially compelling.  However, I also think you overstate yours.  By your own figures,</p>
<p><i>In 1510, the British government authorized 700 pounds for the fitting of two ships, one of 400 tons displacement and one of 300 tons. Later, an additional 316 pounds was authorized for fitting out the ships.</i></p>
<p>= 1,316 poinds of silver.</p>
<p><i>But in 1512, the British Parliament passed a single military appropriation of 600,000 pounds </i>  </p>
<p>So, this appropriation would have paid for less than six hundred thousand ships.</p>
<p>The current annual military budget would pay for fewer, but still several hundred thousand Apollo missions even at $2 billion a flight.  </p>
<p>&#8212; Donald</p>
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		<title>By: Rand Simberg</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2006/06/19/more-details-on-house-changes-to-the-nasa-budget/#comment-8224</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rand Simberg]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2006 16:55:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.districtofbaseball.com/spacepolitics/?p=1015#comment-8224</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&lt;em&gt;You sound just like the people who, they claim, were all in favor of the war in Iraq, but not the way that the Pentagon chose to implement it.&lt;/em&gt;

And you sound just like the people who make foolish and spurious analogies.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>You sound just like the people who, they claim, were all in favor of the war in Iraq, but not the way that the Pentagon chose to implement it.</em></p>
<p>And you sound just like the people who make foolish and spurious analogies.</p>
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		<title>By: Greg Kuperberg</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2006/06/19/more-details-on-house-changes-to-the-nasa-budget/#comment-8223</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Greg Kuperberg]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2006 15:26:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.districtofbaseball.com/spacepolitics/?p=1015#comment-8223</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Rand Simberg: &lt;i&gt;I&#039;m all in favor of VSE, Donald. What I&#039;m opposed to is the particular (unaffordable and unsustainable--the opposite of the criteria that it was supposed to meet) way that NASA has chosen to implement it (note: nothing in the president&#039;s speech requires ESAS).&lt;/i&gt;

You sound just like the people who, they claim, were all in favor of the war in Iraq, but not the way that the Pentagon chose to implement it.  It is too nuanced.  Or, to stick to pre-Norman English, it&#039;s cleaving hairs.

Chris Mann: &lt;i&gt;There&#039;s also serious questions about whether the V [in VSE] was supposed to be ironic all along.&lt;/i&gt;

Or cynical rather than ironic.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rand Simberg: <i>I&#8217;m all in favor of VSE, Donald. What I&#8217;m opposed to is the particular (unaffordable and unsustainable&#8211;the opposite of the criteria that it was supposed to meet) way that NASA has chosen to implement it (note: nothing in the president&#8217;s speech requires ESAS).</i></p>
<p>You sound just like the people who, they claim, were all in favor of the war in Iraq, but not the way that the Pentagon chose to implement it.  It is too nuanced.  Or, to stick to pre-Norman English, it&#8217;s cleaving hairs.</p>
<p>Chris Mann: <i>There&#8217;s also serious questions about whether the V [in VSE] was supposed to be ironic all along.</i></p>
<p>Or cynical rather than ironic.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris Mann</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2006/06/19/more-details-on-house-changes-to-the-nasa-budget/#comment-8222</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chris Mann]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2006 05:16:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.districtofbaseball.com/spacepolitics/?p=1015#comment-8222</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&lt;i&gt;If that is so, Edward, (and I agree that it is) than what is your problem with the VSE?&lt;/i&gt;

It puts the budget further into deficit while achieving nothing, at the cost of cancelled science. 

There&#039;s also serious questions about whether the V was supposed to bee ironic all along.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>If that is so, Edward, (and I agree that it is) than what is your problem with the VSE?</i></p>
<p>It puts the budget further into deficit while achieving nothing, at the cost of cancelled science. </p>
<p>There&#8217;s also serious questions about whether the V was supposed to bee ironic all along.</p>
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