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	<title>Comments on: The Augustine commission report guessing game begins</title>
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	<description>Because sometimes the most important orbit is the Beltway...</description>
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		<title>By: Anthony Hunt</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/08/03/the-augustine-commission-report-guessing-game-begins/#comment-268768</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anthony Hunt]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2009 21:27:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=2499#comment-268768</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Guys, the rea l &quot;potential&quot; winner in this as I see it, is DIRECT3.0. Having read their full pdf presentation on their website,it seems to me the way to go as far as 1: preserving the shuttle workforce,having the growth potential for mission requirement expansion and finally represents a stand by former MSC engineers not to be cowed by the &quot;NIH&quot; factor so promoted by NASA . The potential problems pointed out by the first &#039;all-up&quot; firing of the first Ares 1 stage by ATK (vibration problems there might not be a true fix for) shows that Mr. Griffin was going off half-cocked by the reduction of lunar capability caused by lifting shortfalls of Ares 1 to the Orion spacecraft. DIRECTt restores this. It seems to me that a &quot;too good to be true&quot; mindset has been taken against DIRECT and the potential savings,return of capabilty beyond LEO it gives, and the resupply of the ISS it has given the ability to carry payload in the aft section behind the spacecraft. Iwas once a firm believer in Ares, but no more. The modifications to the VAB and launch structures alone don&#039;t justify it!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Guys, the rea l &#8220;potential&#8221; winner in this as I see it, is DIRECT3.0. Having read their full pdf presentation on their website,it seems to me the way to go as far as 1: preserving the shuttle workforce,having the growth potential for mission requirement expansion and finally represents a stand by former MSC engineers not to be cowed by the &#8220;NIH&#8221; factor so promoted by NASA . The potential problems pointed out by the first &#8216;all-up&#8221; firing of the first Ares 1 stage by ATK (vibration problems there might not be a true fix for) shows that Mr. Griffin was going off half-cocked by the reduction of lunar capability caused by lifting shortfalls of Ares 1 to the Orion spacecraft. DIRECTt restores this. It seems to me that a &#8220;too good to be true&#8221; mindset has been taken against DIRECT and the potential savings,return of capabilty beyond LEO it gives, and the resupply of the ISS it has given the ability to carry payload in the aft section behind the spacecraft. Iwas once a firm believer in Ares, but no more. The modifications to the VAB and launch structures alone don&#8217;t justify it!</p>
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		<title>By: Tom Weaver</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/08/03/the-augustine-commission-report-guessing-game-begins/#comment-265122</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Weaver]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2009 13:25:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=2499#comment-265122</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ben Joshua comments were incorrect 
It is true that Kennedy was a DEMOCRAT and Nixon was a REPUBLICAN but no the roles the filled are different Kennedy was a CONSERVATIVE on most isssues and Nixon was  Liberal on most issues. 

And the comment on funding is true - if there were votes to buy Obama would have no problem tossing more money then NASA could ever use at it. But the sad thing is the American Public does not really care much about space flight, so the funding is not there. 

If we (the US) were serious about space flight we could build any thing we could ever want. But as a nation we are directionless and lost in most catagories. 

Now on to the committe I wish they would give Direct a chance to win out but that is not the right thing since NASA does not want this - why build two launchers when one is all you really need. 

Tom]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ben Joshua comments were incorrect<br />
It is true that Kennedy was a DEMOCRAT and Nixon was a REPUBLICAN but no the roles the filled are different Kennedy was a CONSERVATIVE on most isssues and Nixon was  Liberal on most issues. </p>
<p>And the comment on funding is true &#8211; if there were votes to buy Obama would have no problem tossing more money then NASA could ever use at it. But the sad thing is the American Public does not really care much about space flight, so the funding is not there. </p>
<p>If we (the US) were serious about space flight we could build any thing we could ever want. But as a nation we are directionless and lost in most catagories. </p>
<p>Now on to the committe I wish they would give Direct a chance to win out but that is not the right thing since NASA does not want this &#8211; why build two launchers when one is all you really need. </p>
<p>Tom</p>
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		<title>By: Gary Miles</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/08/03/the-augustine-commission-report-guessing-game-begins/#comment-265008</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gary Miles]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 23:22:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=2499#comment-265008</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@Major Tom

Lolololol! Damn! We actually agreed on something! ;)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Major Tom</p>
<p>Lolololol! Damn! We actually agreed on something! <img src="http://www.spacepolitics.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif" alt=";)" class="wp-smiley" /></p>
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		<title>By: Space Politics &#187; Augustine observations</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/08/03/the-augustine-commission-report-guessing-game-begins/#comment-265005</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Space Politics &#187; Augustine observations]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 22:14:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=2499#comment-265005</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] A few thoughts about the Review of US Human Space Flight Plans (aka Augustine committee) and what they have discussed to date, including Ed Crawley&#8217;s presentation yesterday (and to add to the discussion already taking place): [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] A few thoughts about the Review of US Human Space Flight Plans (aka Augustine committee) and what they have discussed to date, including Ed Crawley&#8217;s presentation yesterday (and to add to the discussion already taking place): [&#8230;]</p>
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		<title>By: common sense</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/08/03/the-augustine-commission-report-guessing-game-begins/#comment-264997</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[common sense]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 16:53:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=2499#comment-264997</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@Major Tom:

&quot;Yes, but as the NYT and other articles indicate, the Augustine Committee has reduced the number of options from 864 to seven and will reduce the that to three or four. There will be no single recommendation, but as mentioned earlier in the thread, narrowing the options to such an extent does create _de facto_ recommendations.&quot;

This is because the options had to satisfy the requirements. Of course they will not provide options to go to a man landing on Jupiter next year. ;)

&quot;Moreover, Augustine stated earlier that the options would be rated against a TBD set of criteria. Those ratings will also make clear that certain options are better than others for certain criteria, again making _de facto_ recommendations even if the word â€œrecommendationâ€ never appears in the report.&quot;

Now that is a &quot;new&quot; development, expected, yet new. It had to be expected that someone would put a weight on those options. I still believe that the actual weighing system will come from the WH as it may involve much more than technical aspects. And what may look better to Augustine or you or I may not be what in the end looks better to the WH.

&quot;And weâ€™re probably kidding ourselves if we donâ€™t think that the President or the Science Advisor arenâ€™t going ask Augustine what Augustineâ€™s or the Committeeâ€™s favored option is and why. Oh but to be a fly on the wall during that discussionâ€¦&quot;

Back to my point above about the WH decision. And I never said they would not consult Augustine or the panel or anyone else to come up with a final result. My only point was that it was wrong to turn option into recommendation. It is clear that some will. Putting the cart before the horse does not help though.

Pffff I am done with this now. Onto more constructive things like looking at said recommendations! ;) Arrghh I said it! Darn!

@Brad:

You&#039;re welcome but the person to thank really is &quot;Neil H.&quot; at nasawatch.com. I think there are a lot of slides on the twitter website as well (http://www.twitter.com/NASA_HSF).

@JohnM and Brad:

Yep looks like good observations. The political sustainability issue will probably be the driver, not necessarily the timeline or the budget (trading very lightly here) though. Especilly considering that putting a person on Mars may look like a stunt that will not be achievable during this WH. I would say the chances are low. However, if it is preceived as a long term investement that will keep the workforce happy for the next 20 years then... And provides for real connections to national interests, more so than the other options... Anyway. So many ifs.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Major Tom:</p>
<p>&#8220;Yes, but as the NYT and other articles indicate, the Augustine Committee has reduced the number of options from 864 to seven and will reduce the that to three or four. There will be no single recommendation, but as mentioned earlier in the thread, narrowing the options to such an extent does create _de facto_ recommendations.&#8221;</p>
<p>This is because the options had to satisfy the requirements. Of course they will not provide options to go to a man landing on Jupiter next year. <img src="http://www.spacepolitics.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif" alt=";)" class="wp-smiley" /></p>
<p>&#8220;Moreover, Augustine stated earlier that the options would be rated against a TBD set of criteria. Those ratings will also make clear that certain options are better than others for certain criteria, again making _de facto_ recommendations even if the word â€œrecommendationâ€ never appears in the report.&#8221;</p>
<p>Now that is a &#8220;new&#8221; development, expected, yet new. It had to be expected that someone would put a weight on those options. I still believe that the actual weighing system will come from the WH as it may involve much more than technical aspects. And what may look better to Augustine or you or I may not be what in the end looks better to the WH.</p>
<p>&#8220;And weâ€™re probably kidding ourselves if we donâ€™t think that the President or the Science Advisor arenâ€™t going ask Augustine what Augustineâ€™s or the Committeeâ€™s favored option is and why. Oh but to be a fly on the wall during that discussionâ€¦&#8221;</p>
<p>Back to my point above about the WH decision. And I never said they would not consult Augustine or the panel or anyone else to come up with a final result. My only point was that it was wrong to turn option into recommendation. It is clear that some will. Putting the cart before the horse does not help though.</p>
<p>Pffff I am done with this now. Onto more constructive things like looking at said recommendations! <img src="http://www.spacepolitics.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif" alt=";)" class="wp-smiley" /> Arrghh I said it! Darn!</p>
<p>@Brad:</p>
<p>You&#8217;re welcome but the person to thank really is &#8220;Neil H.&#8221; at nasawatch.com. I think there are a lot of slides on the twitter website as well (<a href="http://www.twitter.com/NASA_HSF" rel="nofollow">http://www.twitter.com/NASA_HSF</a>).</p>
<p>@JohnM and Brad:</p>
<p>Yep looks like good observations. The political sustainability issue will probably be the driver, not necessarily the timeline or the budget (trading very lightly here) though. Especilly considering that putting a person on Mars may look like a stunt that will not be achievable during this WH. I would say the chances are low. However, if it is preceived as a long term investement that will keep the workforce happy for the next 20 years then&#8230; And provides for real connections to national interests, more so than the other options&#8230; Anyway. So many ifs.</p>
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		<title>By: Major Tom</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/08/03/the-augustine-commission-report-guessing-game-begins/#comment-264955</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Major Tom]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 04:47:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=2499#comment-264955</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&quot;Looking at the table of options some things leap out at me.&quot;

Good observations.

FWIW...]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Looking at the table of options some things leap out at me.&#8221;</p>
<p>Good observations.</p>
<p>FWIW&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Major Tom</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/08/03/the-augustine-commission-report-guessing-game-begins/#comment-264954</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Major Tom]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 04:46:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=2499#comment-264954</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&quot;As I posted earlier, the only forcing function is ISS.&quot; (John M.)

&quot;Perhaps this might not be a drain on NASA, if international cooperation offsets the cost of flying ISS beyond 2016.&quot; (Brad)

Budget-wise, ISS shouldn&#039;t be a forcing function or much of a drain.  Her annual budget is something less than $2 billion per year and is already paid in the budget projections through 2016.  Extending to 2020 should only take about $8 billion, call it $10 billion tops, out of the $80 billion the Augustine Committee has to play with.  The key is not to waste $40 billion reinventing intermediate LEO lift (current Ares I/Orion cost projection) to get to ISS.

ISS extension is arguably not worth $8-10 billion anyway, but it&#039;s the least damaging of the three albatrosses (Ares I, Shuttle extension, and ISS extension) that NASA&#039;s human space flight program faces.

FWIW...]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;As I posted earlier, the only forcing function is ISS.&#8221; (John M.)</p>
<p>&#8220;Perhaps this might not be a drain on NASA, if international cooperation offsets the cost of flying ISS beyond 2016.&#8221; (Brad)</p>
<p>Budget-wise, ISS shouldn&#8217;t be a forcing function or much of a drain.  Her annual budget is something less than $2 billion per year and is already paid in the budget projections through 2016.  Extending to 2020 should only take about $8 billion, call it $10 billion tops, out of the $80 billion the Augustine Committee has to play with.  The key is not to waste $40 billion reinventing intermediate LEO lift (current Ares I/Orion cost projection) to get to ISS.</p>
<p>ISS extension is arguably not worth $8-10 billion anyway, but it&#8217;s the least damaging of the three albatrosses (Ares I, Shuttle extension, and ISS extension) that NASA&#8217;s human space flight program faces.</p>
<p>FWIW&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Brad</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/08/03/the-augustine-commission-report-guessing-game-begins/#comment-264948</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brad]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 03:36:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=2499#comment-264948</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Looking at the table of options some things leap out at me.

1)The porklauncher, Ares I, looks dead. Only two of the seven options use Ares I, and one of those two options uses commercial crew services as well.

2)Commercial crew services is going to happen. Five out of the seven options exploit commercial crew services.

3)The Shuttle orbiter looks like it will still retire close to schedule. Only one of the seven options extends orbiter operations through 2015.

4)Ares V may not survive. Even though HLV is endorsed with every option, Ares V is only included in four out of the seven, and those four (IMHO) consist of the less probable choices.

5)Propellant depots are enabling to one option, and mentioned as enhancing three options, so depots are not ignored and have a fair chance for future development. Particularly when you take into account that commercial services are included in every option.

6)The ISS is not going to de-orbit in 2016. Five of the seven options extend ISS operations through 2020. The committeeâ€™s hope to expand international cooperation will only emphasize the importance of the ISS. Perhaps this might not be a drain on NASA, if international cooperation offsets the cost of flying ISS beyond 2016.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Looking at the table of options some things leap out at me.</p>
<p>1)The porklauncher, Ares I, looks dead. Only two of the seven options use Ares I, and one of those two options uses commercial crew services as well.</p>
<p>2)Commercial crew services is going to happen. Five out of the seven options exploit commercial crew services.</p>
<p>3)The Shuttle orbiter looks like it will still retire close to schedule. Only one of the seven options extends orbiter operations through 2015.</p>
<p>4)Ares V may not survive. Even though HLV is endorsed with every option, Ares V is only included in four out of the seven, and those four (IMHO) consist of the less probable choices.</p>
<p>5)Propellant depots are enabling to one option, and mentioned as enhancing three options, so depots are not ignored and have a fair chance for future development. Particularly when you take into account that commercial services are included in every option.</p>
<p>6)The ISS is not going to de-orbit in 2016. Five of the seven options extend ISS operations through 2020. The committeeâ€™s hope to expand international cooperation will only emphasize the importance of the ISS. Perhaps this might not be a drain on NASA, if international cooperation offsets the cost of flying ISS beyond 2016.</p>
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		<title>By: JohnM</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/08/03/the-augustine-commission-report-guessing-game-begins/#comment-264945</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[JohnM]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 03:23:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=2499#comment-264945</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The options or recommendations (it doesn&#039;t matter) become clear. As I posted earlier, the only forcing function is ISS. First, I am betting that any option (or recomendation) &gt;2010 budget is going to be a &quot;non-starter&quot; for the Whitehouse. I wish (and hope) that I am wrong, but I think the final Whitehouse decision will be the ISS focused. Ares I / Orion will slowly go along. We will be another 40 years in LEO plus an extended LEO capability gap during the 2011 - 2020 time frame. No moon, no Mars, no NEO and 30 - 40 years from now, we will still be having the
same debate as today.

I wish I were wrong ... but I fear that I am not.

John M]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The options or recommendations (it doesn&#8217;t matter) become clear. As I posted earlier, the only forcing function is ISS. First, I am betting that any option (or recomendation) &gt;2010 budget is going to be a &#8220;non-starter&#8221; for the Whitehouse. I wish (and hope) that I am wrong, but I think the final Whitehouse decision will be the ISS focused. Ares I / Orion will slowly go along. We will be another 40 years in LEO plus an extended LEO capability gap during the 2011 &#8211; 2020 time frame. No moon, no Mars, no NEO and 30 &#8211; 40 years from now, we will still be having the<br />
same debate as today.</p>
<p>I wish I were wrong &#8230; but I fear that I am not.</p>
<p>John M</p>
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		<title>By: Major Tom</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2009/08/03/the-augustine-commission-report-guessing-game-begins/#comment-264944</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Major Tom]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 02:57:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=2499#comment-264944</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[And here&#039;s the seven options described in text form:

http://www.space.com/news/090805-human-spaceflight-options.html

Mr. Bejmuk&#039;s comments at the end of the article are spot on, and coming from the head of the Constellation Program Standing Review Board, rather indicative of the poor state of the program.

FWIW...]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>And here&#8217;s the seven options described in text form:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.space.com/news/090805-human-spaceflight-options.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.space.com/news/090805-human-spaceflight-options.html</a></p>
<p>Mr. Bejmuk&#8217;s comments at the end of the article are spot on, and coming from the head of the Constellation Program Standing Review Board, rather indicative of the poor state of the program.</p>
<p>FWIW&#8230;</p>
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