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	<title>Comments on: Garver: sorry, shuttle supporters, it&#8217;s too late</title>
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	<description>Because sometimes the most important orbit is the Beltway...</description>
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		<title>By: Nachrichten aus der Raumfahrt kompakt &#171; Skyweek Zwei Punkt Null</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2010/03/04/garver-sorry-shuttle-supporters-its-too-late/#comment-288292</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nachrichten aus der Raumfahrt kompakt &#171; Skyweek Zwei Punkt Null]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Mar 2010 22:42:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=3179#comment-288292</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] mehrere Jahre lÃ¤nger fliegen zu lassen, wird sicher auch nichts &#8230; (Space News, Space.com, Space Politics 4., Universe Today, Space News [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] mehrere Jahre lÃ¤nger fliegen zu lassen, wird sicher auch nichts &#8230; (Space News, Space.com, Space Politics 4., Universe Today, Space News [&#8230;]</p>
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		<title>By: googaw</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2010/03/04/garver-sorry-shuttle-supporters-its-too-late/#comment-288087</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[googaw]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 17:07:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=3179#comment-288087</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If Exploration Directorate was sharing the launchers normally used by the space industry we wouldn&#039;t be having this conversation about whether the workers and tooling are irrevocably gone.    Cut E.D. orders for an Atlas or Delta, and you still have workers and tooling working on many normal launches.  It&#039;s the demand for special rides for astronauts, too oversized and gold-plated to be affordable to commerce and defense needs, that brings this kind of problem about.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If Exploration Directorate was sharing the launchers normally used by the space industry we wouldn&#8217;t be having this conversation about whether the workers and tooling are irrevocably gone.    Cut E.D. orders for an Atlas or Delta, and you still have workers and tooling working on many normal launches.  It&#8217;s the demand for special rides for astronauts, too oversized and gold-plated to be affordable to commerce and defense needs, that brings this kind of problem about.</p>
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		<title>By: Loki</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2010/03/04/garver-sorry-shuttle-supporters-its-too-late/#comment-288078</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loki]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 16:42:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=3179#comment-288078</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Also quoting myself from a previous thread:

&quot;And then thereâ€™s the real 800 lb gorilla in the room. The shuttle is not designed to stay docked to the space station for a full crew expedition (6 months). It canâ€™t carry enough consumables to last that long nor were its components designed with requirements to survive that long in space (they may or may not be able to, but they were never tested and certified for 6 month missions). The ISS crew will still need a â€œlifeboatâ€ in case of a major emergency, and thereâ€™s only one current manned vehicle that I know of that can stay in space docked to the ISS for up to 6 months at a time. That would be the Soyuz. For a crew of 6 we would need 2 Soyuz docked to the station at all times, so we would still have to pay the Russians to launch at least 4 per year.

So in summary weâ€™d be launching shuttles twice a year to ferry crew &amp; cargo to/ from the ISS at a cost of ~$1 Billion a pop (at least) and STILL have to pay the Russians to launch Soyuzâ€™? Oh, and weâ€™ll probably have to once again raid other NASA programs to come up with the money for shuttle flights just so that we can say â€œHurray, we donâ€™t have to rely on the Russians for crew transport, and look how many jobs we saved!â€ Does that make sense to anyone other than congress critters?&quot;

Personally I&#039;d prefer the government to save the $2+ Billion/ year (and that&#039;s not including the untold billions to re-start production lines) that would likely be required to extend shuttle.  I know $2 billion isn&#039;t that much when talking about a government whose budget is measured in the trillions, but our national debt is also measured in the trillions.  We&#039;ve got to start cutting back somewhere.  A couple billion here, another couple somewhere else and eventually we&#039;re talking about real money.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Also quoting myself from a previous thread:</p>
<p>&#8220;And then thereâ€™s the real 800 lb gorilla in the room. The shuttle is not designed to stay docked to the space station for a full crew expedition (6 months). It canâ€™t carry enough consumables to last that long nor were its components designed with requirements to survive that long in space (they may or may not be able to, but they were never tested and certified for 6 month missions). The ISS crew will still need a â€œlifeboatâ€ in case of a major emergency, and thereâ€™s only one current manned vehicle that I know of that can stay in space docked to the ISS for up to 6 months at a time. That would be the Soyuz. For a crew of 6 we would need 2 Soyuz docked to the station at all times, so we would still have to pay the Russians to launch at least 4 per year.</p>
<p>So in summary weâ€™d be launching shuttles twice a year to ferry crew &amp; cargo to/ from the ISS at a cost of ~$1 Billion a pop (at least) and STILL have to pay the Russians to launch Soyuzâ€™? Oh, and weâ€™ll probably have to once again raid other NASA programs to come up with the money for shuttle flights just so that we can say â€œHurray, we donâ€™t have to rely on the Russians for crew transport, and look how many jobs we saved!â€ Does that make sense to anyone other than congress critters?&#8221;</p>
<p>Personally I&#8217;d prefer the government to save the $2+ Billion/ year (and that&#8217;s not including the untold billions to re-start production lines) that would likely be required to extend shuttle.  I know $2 billion isn&#8217;t that much when talking about a government whose budget is measured in the trillions, but our national debt is also measured in the trillions.  We&#8217;ve got to start cutting back somewhere.  A couple billion here, another couple somewhere else and eventually we&#8217;re talking about real money.</p>
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		<title>By: Major Tom</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2010/03/04/garver-sorry-shuttle-supporters-its-too-late/#comment-288073</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Major Tom]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 16:30:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=3179#comment-288073</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Repeating myself from the other thread...

â€œShuttle extension is most definitely still possible. It is simply a matter of reestablishing workforce and vendor supply lines,â€

At least 2,000 Shuttle workers are aleady gone from USA, ATK, and Boeing. It is not a â€œsimple matterâ€ to bring back that many workers and their families or to find replacements for those workers that wonâ€™t come back. There will be even more gone before the Senate authorization bill passes (if it passes) later this year.

Thatâ€™s just the first-tier contractors and says nothing of the second-tier contractors that Garver talked about in her speech. Whole production capabilities and companies have likely been lost in the second-tier.

â€œwhich will require additional fundingâ€¦â€

If Shuttle was extended for five years, paying those 2,000 workersâ€™ salaries and benefits would cost NASA $1-2 billion thatâ€™s not in the budget. What should be cut from NASAâ€™s budget to pay for it? Or should the U.S. government just go deeper into debt during a time of historic deficits?

And that says nothing of the incentives required to bring those workers back in the first year or search for replacements for those that wonâ€™t come back. And again, this is just the first-tier contractors. The second-tier is likely larger and requires an even greater amount of funding to reestablish whole production capabilities and companies.

It would be one thing if we were still at the stage where the delta cost of extending Shuttle was measured in the tens or hundreds of millions of dollars. But weâ€™re talking about opportunity costs in the many billions of dollars, here. If weâ€™re going to spend that kind of money, then it should go to new, more efficient, and/or more capable systems that can send spacecraft to more locations than the ISS, that weâ€™re going to use for more than ten additional flights to the ISS, and that weâ€™re going to keep using for more than the next five years.

With all due respect to the Shuttle workers that have been laid off and will be laid off in the future, the horse left this barn long ago. Itâ€™s time to move on.

My 2 centsâ€¦ FWIWâ€¦]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Repeating myself from the other thread&#8230;</p>
<p>â€œShuttle extension is most definitely still possible. It is simply a matter of reestablishing workforce and vendor supply lines,â€</p>
<p>At least 2,000 Shuttle workers are aleady gone from USA, ATK, and Boeing. It is not a â€œsimple matterâ€ to bring back that many workers and their families or to find replacements for those workers that wonâ€™t come back. There will be even more gone before the Senate authorization bill passes (if it passes) later this year.</p>
<p>Thatâ€™s just the first-tier contractors and says nothing of the second-tier contractors that Garver talked about in her speech. Whole production capabilities and companies have likely been lost in the second-tier.</p>
<p>â€œwhich will require additional fundingâ€¦â€</p>
<p>If Shuttle was extended for five years, paying those 2,000 workersâ€™ salaries and benefits would cost NASA $1-2 billion thatâ€™s not in the budget. What should be cut from NASAâ€™s budget to pay for it? Or should the U.S. government just go deeper into debt during a time of historic deficits?</p>
<p>And that says nothing of the incentives required to bring those workers back in the first year or search for replacements for those that wonâ€™t come back. And again, this is just the first-tier contractors. The second-tier is likely larger and requires an even greater amount of funding to reestablish whole production capabilities and companies.</p>
<p>It would be one thing if we were still at the stage where the delta cost of extending Shuttle was measured in the tens or hundreds of millions of dollars. But weâ€™re talking about opportunity costs in the many billions of dollars, here. If weâ€™re going to spend that kind of money, then it should go to new, more efficient, and/or more capable systems that can send spacecraft to more locations than the ISS, that weâ€™re going to use for more than ten additional flights to the ISS, and that weâ€™re going to keep using for more than the next five years.</p>
<p>With all due respect to the Shuttle workers that have been laid off and will be laid off in the future, the horse left this barn long ago. Itâ€™s time to move on.</p>
<p>My 2 centsâ€¦ FWIWâ€¦</p>
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		<title>By: SpaceVet</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2010/03/04/garver-sorry-shuttle-supporters-its-too-late/#comment-288037</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[SpaceVet]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 14:03:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=3179#comment-288037</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ms. Garverâ€™s contention that Shuttle extension was a non-start when she arrived at NASA needs to be qualified.  At the time, Constellation was still on track with start-up funding requirements that made Shuttle extension impractical. Shuttle extension is most definitely still possible.  It is simply a matter of reestablishing workforce and vendor supply lines, which will require additional funding...funding which, at the time, was needed by Constellation.  Itâ€™s not too late to extend Shuttle by any means.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ms. Garverâ€™s contention that Shuttle extension was a non-start when she arrived at NASA needs to be qualified.  At the time, Constellation was still on track with start-up funding requirements that made Shuttle extension impractical. Shuttle extension is most definitely still possible.  It is simply a matter of reestablishing workforce and vendor supply lines, which will require additional funding&#8230;funding which, at the time, was needed by Constellation.  Itâ€™s not too late to extend Shuttle by any means.</p>
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		<title>By: red</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2010/03/04/garver-sorry-shuttle-supporters-its-too-late/#comment-288022</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[red]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:19:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=3179#comment-288022</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&quot;As efforts are ramping up on Capitol Hill to try and extend the life of the shuttle beyond this year to deal with the gap in US human space access, thereâ€™s a separate but related issue: is it even feasible, from a technical (as opposed to fiscal or legislative) perspective, to extend the shuttle by any meaningful degree?&quot;

One compromise could be to use the $600M for ensuring that the Shuttle finishes its ISS missions for an additional ISS cargo mission -- iff the current series of ISS missions doesn&#039;t eat too much into that $600M.

This might not be considered &quot;a meaningful degree&quot; of additional Shuttle time, but it would help shrink the &quot;gap&quot; a little bit (if that&#039;s important), it would help supply the ISS which with the new plan may now need those supplies more, and from a jobs point of view it may help some Shuttle workers last a little bit longer so they finish at a time when the economy is (we hope) a little bit better.  Of course all of that has to be balanced with the safety risk of the Shuttle and other uses for the $600M (the budget says it could be used to boost the Constellation transition funds).]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;As efforts are ramping up on Capitol Hill to try and extend the life of the shuttle beyond this year to deal with the gap in US human space access, thereâ€™s a separate but related issue: is it even feasible, from a technical (as opposed to fiscal or legislative) perspective, to extend the shuttle by any meaningful degree?&#8221;</p>
<p>One compromise could be to use the $600M for ensuring that the Shuttle finishes its ISS missions for an additional ISS cargo mission &#8212; iff the current series of ISS missions doesn&#8217;t eat too much into that $600M.</p>
<p>This might not be considered &#8220;a meaningful degree&#8221; of additional Shuttle time, but it would help shrink the &#8220;gap&#8221; a little bit (if that&#8217;s important), it would help supply the ISS which with the new plan may now need those supplies more, and from a jobs point of view it may help some Shuttle workers last a little bit longer so they finish at a time when the economy is (we hope) a little bit better.  Of course all of that has to be balanced with the safety risk of the Shuttle and other uses for the $600M (the budget says it could be used to boost the Constellation transition funds).</p>
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		<title>By: Brad</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2010/03/04/garver-sorry-shuttle-supporters-its-too-late/#comment-288013</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brad]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 10:03:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=3179#comment-288013</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I hope what Garver said about the STS is true.  Good riddance.  It&#039;s too bad that just as the old tar baby is going away a new one, the ISS, looks to it&#039;s place.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I hope what Garver said about the STS is true.  Good riddance.  It&#8217;s too bad that just as the old tar baby is going away a new one, the ISS, looks to it&#8217;s place.</p>
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		<title>By: Trent Waddington</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2010/03/04/garver-sorry-shuttle-supporters-its-too-late/#comment-288010</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trent Waddington]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 09:27:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=3179#comment-288010</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I wonder how much of this sort of conversation gets back to Garver and Bolden.  I wonder how much longer they will bother to answer rumors and leaked memos.  I know if my staff was leaking memos I&#039;d be filing the paperwork to add them to the list of layoffs. Of course, this comment is directed to Congress, and seems like completely the wrong way to go about informing them about how unworkable their bill is.  But hey, I hope everyone is enjoying the train wreck, it&#039;s at least entertaining.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wonder how much of this sort of conversation gets back to Garver and Bolden.  I wonder how much longer they will bother to answer rumors and leaked memos.  I know if my staff was leaking memos I&#8217;d be filing the paperwork to add them to the list of layoffs. Of course, this comment is directed to Congress, and seems like completely the wrong way to go about informing them about how unworkable their bill is.  But hey, I hope everyone is enjoying the train wreck, it&#8217;s at least entertaining.</p>
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		<title>By: El Fritz</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2010/03/04/garver-sorry-shuttle-supporters-its-too-late/#comment-287952</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[El Fritz]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 01:50:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=3179#comment-287952</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wasn&#039;t me, I don&#039;t sling that kind of mud.

The incessant screaming of tea baggers does make conversation difficult, though.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wasn&#8217;t me, I don&#8217;t sling that kind of mud.</p>
<p>The incessant screaming of tea baggers does make conversation difficult, though.</p>
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		<title>By: ehok</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2010/03/04/garver-sorry-shuttle-supporters-its-too-late/#comment-287951</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ehok]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 01:45:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=3179#comment-287951</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[POR was was an extra $3 billion alone according to Augustine.  If you add ISS extension to CxP then you need more money.  If you want to restore some of the science funding that was reduced since 06 then it&#039;s even more.  Which is where the 5-7 billion figure usually comes from as far as I can see.   

There was no Augustine option for pure POR and ISS to 2020.  Prohibitive cost being the reason.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>POR was was an extra $3 billion alone according to Augustine.  If you add ISS extension to CxP then you need more money.  If you want to restore some of the science funding that was reduced since 06 then it&#8217;s even more.  Which is where the 5-7 billion figure usually comes from as far as I can see.   </p>
<p>There was no Augustine option for pure POR and ISS to 2020.  Prohibitive cost being the reason.</p>
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