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	<title>Comments on: Florida&#8217;s senators speak about NASA</title>
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		<title>By: Coastal Ron</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2011/01/27/floridas-senators-speak-about-nasa/#comment-339254</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coastal Ron]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Feb 2011 17:24:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=4358#comment-339254</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[WulfTheSaxon wrote @ February 5th, 2011 at 1:58 am

&quot;&lt;i&gt;Well, if thatâ€™s how you feel, I can understand your lack of support. I, on the other hand, donâ€™t think such a thing will be practical in the near future...&lt;/i&gt;&quot;

Other than Lockheed Martin, which builds the Orion/MPCV, no one is proposing exploring space in capsules.  I think most people would think that living in a capsule for months on end would be impractical.  An interesting view into your thinking...

&quot;&lt;i&gt;Also, speaking of Dream Chaser, it should be noted that the HL-20 from which itâ€™s based was originally meant to be launched on the aforementioned NLS-2&lt;/i&gt;&quot;

And now they are looking at Atlas V.

&quot;&lt;i&gt;Thought experiment: If an SLS-style HLV were already a given (which I believe it to be), then would you support a core-only variant for crew launches, rather than man-rating the version with SRBs?&lt;/i&gt;&quot;

I&#039;m a market-oriented type person, so the first test any new transportation system has to pass is whether there is a need for it.  So far the current SLS does not pass that test, regardless if Congress wants to spend money on it or not.

Secondly, the SLS perpetuates the view that space is a program, and not a place, which muffles the expansion of commerce into space.  Any NASA transportation system that is dependent on the whims of Congress is not likely to expand past NASA&#039;s needs.  We&#039;ve already seen the DoD learn this lesson with the Shuttle, and they won&#039;t repeat that mistake.  Likewise, the commercial sector would never depend on NASA for critical business needs, so NASA will end up with a NASA-only transportation system that can only survive on the largesse of Congress.

So no, I would not support any version of the SLS for crew launches.

Maybe if you could convince me (and others) that the crew version of the SLS is the most cost effective way to get crew to orbit, AND that it&#039;s not a Single-Point-Of-Failure (SPOF) again like the Shuttle - then it would be worth taking a second look at.  Can you?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>WulfTheSaxon wrote @ February 5th, 2011 at 1:58 am</p>
<p>&#8220;<i>Well, if thatâ€™s how you feel, I can understand your lack of support. I, on the other hand, donâ€™t think such a thing will be practical in the near future&#8230;</i>&#8221;</p>
<p>Other than Lockheed Martin, which builds the Orion/MPCV, no one is proposing exploring space in capsules.  I think most people would think that living in a capsule for months on end would be impractical.  An interesting view into your thinking&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8220;<i>Also, speaking of Dream Chaser, it should be noted that the HL-20 from which itâ€™s based was originally meant to be launched on the aforementioned NLS-2</i>&#8221;</p>
<p>And now they are looking at Atlas V.</p>
<p>&#8220;<i>Thought experiment: If an SLS-style HLV were already a given (which I believe it to be), then would you support a core-only variant for crew launches, rather than man-rating the version with SRBs?</i>&#8221;</p>
<p>I&#8217;m a market-oriented type person, so the first test any new transportation system has to pass is whether there is a need for it.  So far the current SLS does not pass that test, regardless if Congress wants to spend money on it or not.</p>
<p>Secondly, the SLS perpetuates the view that space is a program, and not a place, which muffles the expansion of commerce into space.  Any NASA transportation system that is dependent on the whims of Congress is not likely to expand past NASA&#8217;s needs.  We&#8217;ve already seen the DoD learn this lesson with the Shuttle, and they won&#8217;t repeat that mistake.  Likewise, the commercial sector would never depend on NASA for critical business needs, so NASA will end up with a NASA-only transportation system that can only survive on the largesse of Congress.</p>
<p>So no, I would not support any version of the SLS for crew launches.</p>
<p>Maybe if you could convince me (and others) that the crew version of the SLS is the most cost effective way to get crew to orbit, AND that it&#8217;s not a Single-Point-Of-Failure (SPOF) again like the Shuttle &#8211; then it would be worth taking a second look at.  Can you?</p>
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		<title>By: WulfTheSaxon</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2011/01/27/floridas-senators-speak-about-nasa/#comment-339208</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[WulfTheSaxon]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Feb 2011 06:58:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=4358#comment-339208</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@Coastal Ron:

&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;Coastal Ron&quot;&gt;I think weâ€™re very close to realizing that purpose-built space-only exploration vehicles is how we will travel around in spaceâ€¦&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Well, if thatâ€™s how you feel, I can understand your lack of support. I, on the other hand, donâ€™t think such a thing will be practical in the near futureâ€¦

Also, speaking of Dream Chaser, it should be noted that the HL-20 from which itâ€™s based was originally meant to be launched on the aforementioned NLS-2 (see &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.aiaa.org/content.cfm?pageid=318&amp;volume=30&amp;issue=5&amp;pubid=25&amp;paperid=25574&quot; title=&quot;Evaluation of the national launch system as a booster for the HL-20&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;this paper&lt;/a&gt; for an analysis)â€¦

&lt;strong&gt;Thought experiment:&lt;/strong&gt; If an SLS-style HLV were already a given (which I believe it to be), &lt;em&gt;then&lt;/em&gt; would you support a core-only variant for crew launches, rather than man-rating the version with SRBs?

P.S.A better link regarding the Phase 2 EELV plan: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ulalaunch.com/site/docs/publications/EELVPhase2_2010.pdf&quot; title=&quot;Phase 2 EELV â€“ An Old Configuration Option with New Relevance to Future Heavy Lift Cargo&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;http://www.ulalaunch.com/site/docs/publications/EELVPhase2_2010.pdf&lt;/a&gt;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Coastal Ron:</p>
<blockquote cite="Coastal Ron"><p>I think weâ€™re very close to realizing that purpose-built space-only exploration vehicles is how we will travel around in spaceâ€¦</p></blockquote>
<p>Well, if thatâ€™s how you feel, I can understand your lack of support. I, on the other hand, donâ€™t think such a thing will be practical in the near futureâ€¦</p>
<p>Also, speaking of Dream Chaser, it should be noted that the HL-20 from which itâ€™s based was originally meant to be launched on the aforementioned NLS-2 (see <a href="http://www.aiaa.org/content.cfm?pageid=318&amp;volume=30&amp;issue=5&amp;pubid=25&amp;paperid=25574" title="Evaluation of the national launch system as a booster for the HL-20" rel="nofollow">this paper</a> for an analysis)â€¦</p>
<p><strong>Thought experiment:</strong> If an SLS-style HLV were already a given (which I believe it to be), <em>then</em> would you support a core-only variant for crew launches, rather than man-rating the version with SRBs?</p>
<p>P.S.A better link regarding the Phase 2 EELV plan: <a href="http://www.ulalaunch.com/site/docs/publications/EELVPhase2_2010.pdf" title="Phase 2 EELV â€“ An Old Configuration Option with New Relevance to Future Heavy Lift Cargo" rel="nofollow">http://www.ulalaunch.com/site/docs/publications/EELVPhase2_2010.pdf</a></p>
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		<title>By: Vladislaw</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2011/01/27/floridas-senators-speak-about-nasa/#comment-339196</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vladislaw]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2011 23:37:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=4358#comment-339196</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[common sense wrote:

&lt;I&gt;&quot;You still did not provide any idea as to how to make it a DoD protege. The only plan you offer is this below. My question again is how do you plan to go about it? Politically? What is it you propose so that Congress makes an amendment to the Space Act to go 180 degrees and make NASA a branch of the DoD?&quot;&lt;/i&gt;

The only way I could see that senerio ever happening is if there was enough votes in congress to actually shut NASA down. That would be the only way to maybe getting around those votes to save it. But there is nowhere even close to the number of votes needed to end NASA. Hell even Rand Paul doesn&#039;t defund it and he is quite possibly the the biggest budget hawk in congress.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>common sense wrote:</p>
<p><i>&#8220;You still did not provide any idea as to how to make it a DoD protege. The only plan you offer is this below. My question again is how do you plan to go about it? Politically? What is it you propose so that Congress makes an amendment to the Space Act to go 180 degrees and make NASA a branch of the DoD?&#8221;</i></p>
<p>The only way I could see that senerio ever happening is if there was enough votes in congress to actually shut NASA down. That would be the only way to maybe getting around those votes to save it. But there is nowhere even close to the number of votes needed to end NASA. Hell even Rand Paul doesn&#8217;t defund it and he is quite possibly the the biggest budget hawk in congress.</p>
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		<title>By: DCSCA</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2011/01/27/floridas-senators-speak-about-nasa/#comment-339178</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[DCSCA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2011 20:03:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=4358#comment-339178</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@common sense wrote @ February 4th, 2011 at 12:47 am 
&quot;BTW, not all astronauts are military actually I believe fewer are coming from the military.&quot; Read it again- it says MANY.

As it stand now, the â€˜civilianâ€™ space agency- (which already uses many military-trained astronauts as crews for HSF activities and planning, BTW)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@common sense wrote @ February 4th, 2011 at 12:47 am<br />
&#8220;BTW, not all astronauts are military actually I believe fewer are coming from the military.&#8221; Read it again- it says MANY.</p>
<p>As it stand now, the â€˜civilianâ€™ space agency- (which already uses many military-trained astronauts as crews for HSF activities and planning, BTW)</p>
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		<title>By: common sense</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2011/01/27/floridas-senators-speak-about-nasa/#comment-339153</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[common sense]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2011 05:47:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=4358#comment-339153</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@  DCSCA wrote @ February 3rd, 2011 at 6:38 pm

You still did not provide any idea as to how to make it a DoD protege. The only plan you offer is this below. My question again is how do you plan to go about it? Politically? What is it you propose so that Congress makes an amendment to the Space Act to go 180 degrees and make NASA a branch of the DoD? What are your arguments to Congress? Bring your case forth so that we can discuss it. 

BTW, not all astronauts are military actually I believe fewer are coming from the military.

&quot;The Space Act is a piece of paper and can be amended/changed. Even the Reagan administration figured that out.&quot;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@  DCSCA wrote @ February 3rd, 2011 at 6:38 pm</p>
<p>You still did not provide any idea as to how to make it a DoD protege. The only plan you offer is this below. My question again is how do you plan to go about it? Politically? What is it you propose so that Congress makes an amendment to the Space Act to go 180 degrees and make NASA a branch of the DoD? What are your arguments to Congress? Bring your case forth so that we can discuss it. </p>
<p>BTW, not all astronauts are military actually I believe fewer are coming from the military.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Space Act is a piece of paper and can be amended/changed. Even the Reagan administration figured that out.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: DCSCA</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2011/01/27/floridas-senators-speak-about-nasa/#comment-339150</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[DCSCA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Feb 2011 23:38:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=4358#comment-339150</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@common sense wrote @ February 3rd, 2011 at 6:01 pm 
The Space Act is a piece of paper and can be amended/changed.  Even the Reagan administration figured that out.  It&#039;s a matter of assuring funding and pooling assets through a terribly austere period. Back in the day when the &#039;space program&#039; and missile development was actually run as an element of the DoD, on a smaller scale, the NRL was staffed chiefly by civilians and operated/funded through the auspices of the DoD as they developed Vanguard. It&#039;s easy to see why commercial space advocates would balk at tucking NASA under DoD&#039;s wing. But the primary concern in these times is to maintain some kind of funding through the Age of Austerity for mid and long term planning and a &#039;civilian space agency&#039; conceived for political purposes in the depths of the Cold War is a luxury appearing more and more out of step with current economic and political realities. As it stands now, NASA is a Cold War relic of an age long gone. The USSR dissolved 12/25/91--and with it the &#039;Cold War&#039;-- nearly two decades ago. NASA&#039;s future lay with becoming a civilian division of the DoD, under the umbrella of nat&#039;l security, where the planning (ie. funding) for mid and long term space projects which need consistent funding has at least a chance of surviving through the Age of Austerity. As it stand now, the &#039;civilian&#039; space agency- (which already uses many military-trained astronauts as crews for HSF activities and planning, BTW) is a sitting duck- ripe for budget cutting. And rightly so. It&#039;s a luxury a nation, which has to borrow 41 cents of every dollar it spends, simply can no longer afford.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@common sense wrote @ February 3rd, 2011 at 6:01 pm<br />
The Space Act is a piece of paper and can be amended/changed.  Even the Reagan administration figured that out.  It&#8217;s a matter of assuring funding and pooling assets through a terribly austere period. Back in the day when the &#8216;space program&#8217; and missile development was actually run as an element of the DoD, on a smaller scale, the NRL was staffed chiefly by civilians and operated/funded through the auspices of the DoD as they developed Vanguard. It&#8217;s easy to see why commercial space advocates would balk at tucking NASA under DoD&#8217;s wing. But the primary concern in these times is to maintain some kind of funding through the Age of Austerity for mid and long term planning and a &#8216;civilian space agency&#8217; conceived for political purposes in the depths of the Cold War is a luxury appearing more and more out of step with current economic and political realities. As it stands now, NASA is a Cold War relic of an age long gone. The USSR dissolved 12/25/91&#8211;and with it the &#8216;Cold War&#8217;&#8211; nearly two decades ago. NASA&#8217;s future lay with becoming a civilian division of the DoD, under the umbrella of nat&#8217;l security, where the planning (ie. funding) for mid and long term space projects which need consistent funding has at least a chance of surviving through the Age of Austerity. As it stand now, the &#8216;civilian&#8217; space agency- (which already uses many military-trained astronauts as crews for HSF activities and planning, BTW) is a sitting duck- ripe for budget cutting. And rightly so. It&#8217;s a luxury a nation, which has to borrow 41 cents of every dollar it spends, simply can no longer afford.</p>
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		<title>By: common sense</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2011/01/27/floridas-senators-speak-about-nasa/#comment-339146</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[common sense]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Feb 2011 23:01:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=4358#comment-339146</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@  DCSCA wrote @ February 3rd, 2011 at 4:08 pm

I do not agree with your view about NASA under the DoD and a lot of people think it won&#039;t ever happen. But I am thinking that maybe you could explain to us how it would work, knowing the the Space Act actually prohibits it. So and I am serious since maybe I and others have missed something, how do you propose that to happen? 

I hope you will answer more than with a slogan. Please.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@  DCSCA wrote @ February 3rd, 2011 at 4:08 pm</p>
<p>I do not agree with your view about NASA under the DoD and a lot of people think it won&#8217;t ever happen. But I am thinking that maybe you could explain to us how it would work, knowing the the Space Act actually prohibits it. So and I am serious since maybe I and others have missed something, how do you propose that to happen? </p>
<p>I hope you will answer more than with a slogan. Please.</p>
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		<title>By: DCSCA</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2011/01/27/floridas-senators-speak-about-nasa/#comment-339144</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[DCSCA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Feb 2011 22:56:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=4358#comment-339144</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Rand Simberg wrote @ February 3rd, 2011 at 5:37 pm 
It&#039;s easy to see why commercial space shills are desperate to avoid such a wise move. Your fear is easily discerned. If you&#039;re going to pass yourself off as an educator, you&#039;d best educate yourself of the orgins of America&#039;s &#039;space&#039; program. It rests with the military-- which wasn&#039;t very keen on losing it at the time of NASA&#039;s formation. Those assets today would find a good home under the wing of the DoD, with a more secure furture through the Age of Austerity.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rand Simberg wrote @ February 3rd, 2011 at 5:37 pm<br />
It&#8217;s easy to see why commercial space shills are desperate to avoid such a wise move. Your fear is easily discerned. If you&#8217;re going to pass yourself off as an educator, you&#8217;d best educate yourself of the orgins of America&#8217;s &#8216;space&#8217; program. It rests with the military&#8211; which wasn&#8217;t very keen on losing it at the time of NASA&#8217;s formation. Those assets today would find a good home under the wing of the DoD, with a more secure furture through the Age of Austerity.</p>
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		<title>By: Rand Simberg</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2011/01/27/floridas-senators-speak-about-nasa/#comment-339143</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rand Simberg]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Feb 2011 22:37:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=4358#comment-339143</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&lt;em&gt;Tucking NASA under the protective wing of the DoD through the Age of Austerity makes perfect sense, particularly with a nat&#039;l security umbrella to shield budgets.&lt;/em&gt;

No matter how many times you repeat that something that makes no sense whatsoever and is never going to happen, &quot;makes perfect sense,&quot; it remains lunacy.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Tucking NASA under the protective wing of the DoD through the Age of Austerity makes perfect sense, particularly with a nat&#8217;l security umbrella to shield budgets.</em></p>
<p>No matter how many times you repeat that something that makes no sense whatsoever and is never going to happen, &#8220;makes perfect sense,&#8221; it remains lunacy.</p>
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		<title>By: DCSCA</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2011/01/27/floridas-senators-speak-about-nasa/#comment-339140</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[DCSCA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Feb 2011 21:08:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=4358#comment-339140</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@Rand Simberg wrote @ January 28th, 2011 at 10:53 am
@Anne Spudis wrote @ January 28th, 2011 at 4:39 pm
@Robert G. Oler wrote @ January 28th, 2011 at 5:00 pm 
 
 
Unfortunately Jim Oberg is surprisingly inaccurate (or deliberately vague) on this given his usually cogent commentary.  He usually presents a more cogent POV. This time, not so much. . 

Examples: 

â€œthe same pundits in the West and in Russian who pooh-poohed SDI had also pooh-poohed the odds of Apollo working.â€ &lt;- Inaccurate. 

Critics in the U.S. (many fiscal conservatives in both opinion &#039;punditry&#039; circles and elective office of the period) balked at Apollo chiefly based on the immense costs and the pork politics in play, not on the engineering â€˜odds of Apollo working.â€™ (Example- soft-landers early on from both nations quieted the â€˜deep-dusters.â€™) Even JFK entertained the idea of a joint lunar expedition early on as Apollo began to coalesce and the cost projections were made. In the USSR, Soviet space engineers, including Mishin and Glushko, lamented years after how underfunded Soviet space efforts were in the years bracketed between Sputnik and Apollo commonly referenced as the â€˜space race,â€™ in comparison to Apollo fundingâ€“ a race Palin glibly said they â€˜won.â€™ And Russian â€˜punditsâ€™ voicing â€˜dissentâ€™ on Soviet government policy in 1950â€²s/1960â€²s USSRâ€¦ perhaps- from a gulag, an environment Korelev himself knew all too well. http://www.historynet.com/the-scientist-who-survived-the-gulag-to-launch-sputnik.htm 

â€œthe Soviets sowed the seed of their own collapse by setting off the Space Race.â€ &lt;- Inaccurate.

In fact, the U.S.â€“ inadvertently or by intentâ€“ initiated what came to be known as a &#039;space race&#039; by its own inaction. http://www.americanheritage.com/articles/magazine/it/2004/3/2004_3_44.shtml American space engineers, chiefly the Army missile team at Huntsville, were capable of orbiting a satellite at least a year earlier than Sputnik and were directed not to by the Eisenhower administration. http://launiusr.wordpress.com/2010/09/09/beginning-project-vanguard/ For the IGY- a non-military, global scientific initiative- Eisenhower indicated a desire to use a civilian research rocket under development, not a military missile, for the American effort to loft a satellite. Soviet scientists also indicated plans to loft a satellite for the IGY as well. http://history.nasa.gov/sputnik/sputorig.html The Soviet R-7, used to launch Sputnik, was a military rocket by design. The central issue at the time from the American perspective, classified for years, involved over flight rights and a covert plan by Eisenhower to develop a spy satellite capability for the U.S. to replace the more risky use of aircraft over flights of the Soviet Union. Recently declassified information indicates the â€˜Sputnik momentâ€™ worked to Eisenhowerâ€™s advantage. By lofting Sputnik, the Soviets verified free access to space by their own act, all but voiding any disputes on over flight rights and national sovereignty in spaceâ€“ something very much in question in the 1950â€²s. It also made the eventuality of a new American spy satellite system, known today as &#039;Corona,&#039; that much more legitimate. It was the public and the press that panicked over Sputnik. Eisenhowerâ€™s reaction at the time was highly criticized for being far too cool and dismissive, but in fact, it fit with his planning, strategy and goalâ€¦ pressing on to establish, in secret, a space reconnaissance capability for the U.S. 

The fact Ms. Palin&#039;s comments need to be repeatedly clarified on intent by supporters, or via Fox follow-up appearences speaks volumes. Such is the cult of celebrity. But she&#039;s not a &#039;go-to&#039; person on specific space activities past, present or future nor history in general. More&#039;s the pity. Former GOP conservative Congressman and current MSNBC host Joe Scarborough best summed up Ms. Palin&#039;s political fortunes when he stated, in simple, Palinesque terms even her most devoted followers could comprehend: &quot;It&#039;s over.&quot; 

@Robert G. Oler wrote @ January 28th, 2011 at 6:07 am 
@Robert G. Oler wrote @ January 28th, 2011 at 6:03 am 

There&#039;s no such thing as &#039;space warfare&#039;- at least in the physical sense. And there won&#039;t be. you pose a strawman&#039;s arguement. The DoD will do as it&#039;s told regarding the fate of NASA. Tucking NASA under the protective wing of the DoD through the Age of Austerity makes perfect sense, particularly with a nat&#039;l security umbrella to shield budgets. Given the origins of America&#039;s missile programs, it would be a &#039;back to the future&#039; move and an effective use of assets on hand. But then, it&#039;s easy to understand why commercial space advocates and/or shills (Simberg/Oler, et. al.,) would balk at such a wise move.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Rand Simberg wrote @ January 28th, 2011 at 10:53 am<br />
@Anne Spudis wrote @ January 28th, 2011 at 4:39 pm<br />
@Robert G. Oler wrote @ January 28th, 2011 at 5:00 pm </p>
<p>Unfortunately Jim Oberg is surprisingly inaccurate (or deliberately vague) on this given his usually cogent commentary.  He usually presents a more cogent POV. This time, not so much. . </p>
<p>Examples: </p>
<p>â€œthe same pundits in the West and in Russian who pooh-poohed SDI had also pooh-poohed the odds of Apollo working.â€ &lt;- Inaccurate. </p>
<p>Critics in the U.S. (many fiscal conservatives in both opinion &#039;punditry&#039; circles and elective office of the period) balked at Apollo chiefly based on the immense costs and the pork politics in play, not on the engineering â€˜odds of Apollo working.â€™ (Example- soft-landers early on from both nations quieted the â€˜deep-dusters.â€™) Even JFK entertained the idea of a joint lunar expedition early on as Apollo began to coalesce and the cost projections were made. In the USSR, Soviet space engineers, including Mishin and Glushko, lamented years after how underfunded Soviet space efforts were in the years bracketed between Sputnik and Apollo commonly referenced as the â€˜space race,â€™ in comparison to Apollo fundingâ€“ a race Palin glibly said they â€˜won.â€™ And Russian â€˜punditsâ€™ voicing â€˜dissentâ€™ on Soviet government policy in 1950â€²s/1960â€²s USSRâ€¦ perhaps- from a gulag, an environment Korelev himself knew all too well. <a href="http://www.historynet.com/the-scientist-who-survived-the-gulag-to-launch-sputnik.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.historynet.com/the-scientist-who-survived-the-gulag-to-launch-sputnik.htm</a> </p>
<p>â€œthe Soviets sowed the seed of their own collapse by setting off the Space Race.â€ &lt;- Inaccurate.</p>
<p>In fact, the U.S.â€“ inadvertently or by intentâ€“ initiated what came to be known as a &#039;space race&#039; by its own inaction. <a href="http://www.americanheritage.com/articles/magazine/it/2004/3/2004_3_44.shtml" rel="nofollow">http://www.americanheritage.com/articles/magazine/it/2004/3/2004_3_44.shtml</a> American space engineers, chiefly the Army missile team at Huntsville, were capable of orbiting a satellite at least a year earlier than Sputnik and were directed not to by the Eisenhower administration. <a href="http://launiusr.wordpress.com/2010/09/09/beginning-project-vanguard/" rel="nofollow">http://launiusr.wordpress.com/2010/09/09/beginning-project-vanguard/</a> For the IGY- a non-military, global scientific initiative- Eisenhower indicated a desire to use a civilian research rocket under development, not a military missile, for the American effort to loft a satellite. Soviet scientists also indicated plans to loft a satellite for the IGY as well. <a href="http://history.nasa.gov/sputnik/sputorig.html" rel="nofollow">http://history.nasa.gov/sputnik/sputorig.html</a> The Soviet R-7, used to launch Sputnik, was a military rocket by design. The central issue at the time from the American perspective, classified for years, involved over flight rights and a covert plan by Eisenhower to develop a spy satellite capability for the U.S. to replace the more risky use of aircraft over flights of the Soviet Union. Recently declassified information indicates the â€˜Sputnik momentâ€™ worked to Eisenhowerâ€™s advantage. By lofting Sputnik, the Soviets verified free access to space by their own act, all but voiding any disputes on over flight rights and national sovereignty in spaceâ€“ something very much in question in the 1950â€²s. It also made the eventuality of a new American spy satellite system, known today as &#039;Corona,&#039; that much more legitimate. It was the public and the press that panicked over Sputnik. Eisenhowerâ€™s reaction at the time was highly criticized for being far too cool and dismissive, but in fact, it fit with his planning, strategy and goalâ€¦ pressing on to establish, in secret, a space reconnaissance capability for the U.S. </p>
<p>The fact Ms. Palin&#039;s comments need to be repeatedly clarified on intent by supporters, or via Fox follow-up appearences speaks volumes. Such is the cult of celebrity. But she&#039;s not a &#039;go-to&#039; person on specific space activities past, present or future nor history in general. More&#039;s the pity. Former GOP conservative Congressman and current MSNBC host Joe Scarborough best summed up Ms. Palin&#039;s political fortunes when he stated, in simple, Palinesque terms even her most devoted followers could comprehend: &quot;It&#039;s over.&quot; </p>
<p>@Robert G. Oler wrote @ January 28th, 2011 at 6:07 am<br />
@Robert G. Oler wrote @ January 28th, 2011 at 6:03 am </p>
<p>There&#039;s no such thing as &#039;space warfare&#039;- at least in the physical sense. And there won&#039;t be. you pose a strawman&#039;s arguement. The DoD will do as it&#039;s told regarding the fate of NASA. Tucking NASA under the protective wing of the DoD through the Age of Austerity makes perfect sense, particularly with a nat&#039;l security umbrella to shield budgets. Given the origins of America&#039;s missile programs, it would be a &#039;back to the future&#039; move and an effective use of assets on hand. But then, it&#039;s easy to understand why commercial space advocates and/or shills (Simberg/Oler, et. al.,) would balk at such a wise move.</p>
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