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	<title>Comments on: Mars 2020 or bust</title>
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	<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=mars-2020-or-bust</link>
	<description>Because sometimes the most important orbit is the Beltway...</description>
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		<title>By: vulture4</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/#comment-394696</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[vulture4]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Jan 2013 15:53:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=6151#comment-394696</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I agree that Flexible Path is unfocused and unproductive. But at current prices lunar human flight is nonsustainable. We were on the correct path when the Shuttle program started, to find ways to radically reduce cost and thus make human spaceflight practical. There were serious difficulties with the design of the Shuttle, but not with its goals. Unfortunately the Constellation program, with its return to cost-insensitive national prestige missions in an era when even its supporters demand tax cuts set us off on a path to nowhere. The Commercial Crew program, while incremental in its cost improvements, represents the closest current alternative. When we can reach LEO for $1M/seat (still many times the actual energy cost) it will be a reasonable investment of tax dollars to go further.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree that Flexible Path is unfocused and unproductive. But at current prices lunar human flight is nonsustainable. We were on the correct path when the Shuttle program started, to find ways to radically reduce cost and thus make human spaceflight practical. There were serious difficulties with the design of the Shuttle, but not with its goals. Unfortunately the Constellation program, with its return to cost-insensitive national prestige missions in an era when even its supporters demand tax cuts set us off on a path to nowhere. The Commercial Crew program, while incremental in its cost improvements, represents the closest current alternative. When we can reach LEO for $1M/seat (still many times the actual energy cost) it will be a reasonable investment of tax dollars to go further.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris Castro</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/#comment-393360</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chris Castro]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Jan 2013 08:18:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=6151#comment-393360</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[That&#039;s funny. Very funny. Just wait till the next decade begins, at 2020, and all NASA has going on are ISS station stays for its astronauts, to do. I can fully empathize with the large number of astronauts who have quit NASA, and with the big difficulty the agency has been having with recruiting in new ones. I mean, what&#039;s the point to being an astronaut, nowadays? You&#039;re never really going to get the chance to fly, [and if you do, it&#039;ll be a dull &amp; tedious assignment of spending five months on board the ISS]. There&#039;ll be no grand deep space voyages of discovery, ever, under Obamaspace. Remember?---we can&#039;t go back to anyplace that we have been to before. EXCEPT Low Earth Orbit!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s funny. Very funny. Just wait till the next decade begins, at 2020, and all NASA has going on are ISS station stays for its astronauts, to do. I can fully empathize with the large number of astronauts who have quit NASA, and with the big difficulty the agency has been having with recruiting in new ones. I mean, what&#8217;s the point to being an astronaut, nowadays? You&#8217;re never really going to get the chance to fly, [and if you do, it&#8217;ll be a dull &amp; tedious assignment of spending five months on board the ISS]. There&#8217;ll be no grand deep space voyages of discovery, ever, under Obamaspace. Remember?&#8212;we can&#8217;t go back to anyplace that we have been to before. EXCEPT Low Earth Orbit!</p>
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		<title>By: Chris Castro</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/#comment-393356</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chris Castro]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Jan 2013 08:02:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=6151#comment-393356</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It IS indeed sad. Flexible Path was a horrendous idea, on how we should approach human spaceflight! It abhors our ever having to deal with a surface-landing module. Hence, it precludes our ever dealing with the nitty-gritty of planetary expeditioneering, issues like: (a.) the development of newer surface-going space suits; (b.) the creation of systems to control &amp; manage surface-environment dust &amp; regolith powder; (c.) the working of a radiation storm shelter cabin, for the crewmen to go to, in the event of a solar flare occuring; plus the regular-times needs of some cosmic ray sheilding on the landing craft&#039;s hull; (d.) and life support &amp; maintainance equipment, that could withstand long, multi-month spans of time, without big repair servicings or replacements; such as air supplies &amp; water supplies, and the purifications of those elements. In brief, if we avoid the construction of new landing crafts &amp; surface habitat modules, we are seriously short-changing ourselves, in terms of preparing for bigger, far-deep space goals.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It IS indeed sad. Flexible Path was a horrendous idea, on how we should approach human spaceflight! It abhors our ever having to deal with a surface-landing module. Hence, it precludes our ever dealing with the nitty-gritty of planetary expeditioneering, issues like: (a.) the development of newer surface-going space suits; (b.) the creation of systems to control &amp; manage surface-environment dust &amp; regolith powder; (c.) the working of a radiation storm shelter cabin, for the crewmen to go to, in the event of a solar flare occuring; plus the regular-times needs of some cosmic ray sheilding on the landing craft&#8217;s hull; (d.) and life support &amp; maintainance equipment, that could withstand long, multi-month spans of time, without big repair servicings or replacements; such as air supplies &amp; water supplies, and the purifications of those elements. In brief, if we avoid the construction of new landing crafts &amp; surface habitat modules, we are seriously short-changing ourselves, in terms of preparing for bigger, far-deep space goals.</p>
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		<title>By: Coastal Ron</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/#comment-393029</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coastal Ron]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2013 18:15:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=6151#comment-393029</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[wodun said:

&quot;&lt;i&gt;Very few people have the money to start a space based company. The challenges in starting a successful one are far greater than the quality of an idea.&lt;/i&gt;&quot;

There are lots of ideas.  Chris has plenty of them, along with opinions for how the U.S. Taxpayer should fully fund them.

My point is that waiting for the government to do something that the government really has no interest in doing is fruitless.  Instead, people like Musk actually put their money where their mouth is.  And yes, they could fail - SpaceX was going to fold if their 4th Falcon 1 flight didn&#039;t work (but it did).

The Apollo program has screwed up our perceptions of how we&#039;re going to do things in space.  Unless there is an identified &quot;National Imperative&quot;, the U.S. Taxpayer is really only willing to let space be a small investment, not a big one.  We are talking decades to create a presence in space that is able to be sustainable and growing, since until we find a revenue stream for living in space, there is just not enough money from NASA do keep too many people in space.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>wodun said:</p>
<p>&#8220;<i>Very few people have the money to start a space based company. The challenges in starting a successful one are far greater than the quality of an idea.</i>&#8221;</p>
<p>There are lots of ideas.  Chris has plenty of them, along with opinions for how the U.S. Taxpayer should fully fund them.</p>
<p>My point is that waiting for the government to do something that the government really has no interest in doing is fruitless.  Instead, people like Musk actually put their money where their mouth is.  And yes, they could fail &#8211; SpaceX was going to fold if their 4th Falcon 1 flight didn&#8217;t work (but it did).</p>
<p>The Apollo program has screwed up our perceptions of how we&#8217;re going to do things in space.  Unless there is an identified &#8220;National Imperative&#8221;, the U.S. Taxpayer is really only willing to let space be a small investment, not a big one.  We are talking decades to create a presence in space that is able to be sustainable and growing, since until we find a revenue stream for living in space, there is just not enough money from NASA do keep too many people in space.</p>
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		<title>By: wodun</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/#comment-392991</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wodun]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2013 16:51:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=6151#comment-392991</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&quot;Put your money where you mouth (and keyboard) is. No Whining!&quot;

That&#039;s a ridiculous argument. Very few people have the money to start a space based company. The challenges in starting a successful one are far greater than the quality of an idea.

It hard enough to write a business plan and get a loan or put up your own cash ranging from a couple thousand to a million dollars for a business. And it is magnitudes harder to write a business plan and seek billions in funding and not being able to show a return for decades.

Someday, maybe it wont take FU money to get something done and anyone with a good idea can work to implement it.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Put your money where you mouth (and keyboard) is. No Whining!&#8221;</p>
<p>That&#8217;s a ridiculous argument. Very few people have the money to start a space based company. The challenges in starting a successful one are far greater than the quality of an idea.</p>
<p>It hard enough to write a business plan and get a loan or put up your own cash ranging from a couple thousand to a million dollars for a business. And it is magnitudes harder to write a business plan and seek billions in funding and not being able to show a return for decades.</p>
<p>Someday, maybe it wont take FU money to get something done and anyone with a good idea can work to implement it.</p>
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		<title>By: wodun</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/#comment-392980</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[wodun]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2013 16:35:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=6151#comment-392980</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&quot;NASA was given about a year to develop a mission that would take the place of NASAâ€™s previously-planned participation in ESAâ€™s ExoMars program. â€œIf we were not able to come up with a major match in this particular area, we would lose the funding.â€&quot;

This is sad on so many levels.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;NASA was given about a year to develop a mission that would take the place of NASAâ€™s previously-planned participation in ESAâ€™s ExoMars program. â€œIf we were not able to come up with a major match in this particular area, we would lose the funding.â€&#8221;</p>
<p>This is sad on so many levels.</p>
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		<title>By: Neil Shipley</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/#comment-392907</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neil Shipley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2013 12:19:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=6151#comment-392907</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[CR  Chris only believes in large scale government mandated programs.  He can&#039;t envisage a world where private companies are doing it therefore can&#039;t understand how it can be done so much more efficiently and effectively.
He still hasn&#039;t realised that ISS cargo has actually been delivered and returned by a privately built and run space launch system.  It&#039;s just too shocking for words.  Poor Chris.  Time to get out the white jacket.  LOL.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>CR  Chris only believes in large scale government mandated programs.  He can&#8217;t envisage a world where private companies are doing it therefore can&#8217;t understand how it can be done so much more efficiently and effectively.<br />
He still hasn&#8217;t realised that ISS cargo has actually been delivered and returned by a privately built and run space launch system.  It&#8217;s just too shocking for words.  Poor Chris.  Time to get out the white jacket.  LOL.</p>
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		<title>By: Coastal Ron</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/#comment-392882</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coastal Ron]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2013 07:48:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=6151#comment-392882</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Chris Castro moaned:

&quot;&lt;i&gt;Most people in the space interest community totally ignore the fact that the vast caboodle of technological systems needed, do NOT exist and/or remain unproven.&lt;/i&gt;&quot;

Uh, Chris?  The same could be said for going back to the Moon.  Don&#039;t you remember the $100B Constellation program that was cancelled because it was going to cost way more than $100B?

&quot;&lt;i&gt;Whatever NASA has been able to work with, on board the ISS, would be completely inadequate for any deep space crewed expedition.&lt;/i&gt;&quot;

Well duh.  Part of that is because the ISS hasn&#039;t been up long enough to help develop and prove some of those systems that we need.  The other part is that the ISS was never intended to develop everything for going to Mars, since the ISS is in LEO and can&#039;t prove out fuel depots, radiation mitigation techniques, and other such stuff.

&quot;&lt;i&gt;Things like dust-management, have been routinely ignored by the space media.&lt;/i&gt;&quot;

Yes, let&#039;s blame the space media for not enough money to worry about dust management...  ;-)

&quot;&lt;i&gt;...yet they totally ignore the Moon as an intermediate goal: which is a terrible mistake.&lt;/i&gt;&quot;

And what are you doing about it beside moaning and groaning?  Huh?  Musk is staking a large part of time and money to reach Mars, so if you have a beef with what he is doing, and suggest you do the same.  Put your money where you mouth (and keyboard) is.  No Whining!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Chris Castro moaned:</p>
<p>&#8220;<i>Most people in the space interest community totally ignore the fact that the vast caboodle of technological systems needed, do NOT exist and/or remain unproven.</i>&#8221;</p>
<p>Uh, Chris?  The same could be said for going back to the Moon.  Don&#8217;t you remember the $100B Constellation program that was cancelled because it was going to cost way more than $100B?</p>
<p>&#8220;<i>Whatever NASA has been able to work with, on board the ISS, would be completely inadequate for any deep space crewed expedition.</i>&#8221;</p>
<p>Well duh.  Part of that is because the ISS hasn&#8217;t been up long enough to help develop and prove some of those systems that we need.  The other part is that the ISS was never intended to develop everything for going to Mars, since the ISS is in LEO and can&#8217;t prove out fuel depots, radiation mitigation techniques, and other such stuff.</p>
<p>&#8220;<i>Things like dust-management, have been routinely ignored by the space media.</i>&#8221;</p>
<p>Yes, let&#8217;s blame the space media for not enough money to worry about dust management&#8230;  <img src="http://www.spacepolitics.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif" alt=";-)" class="wp-smiley" /></p>
<p>&#8220;<i>&#8230;yet they totally ignore the Moon as an intermediate goal: which is a terrible mistake.</i>&#8221;</p>
<p>And what are you doing about it beside moaning and groaning?  Huh?  Musk is staking a large part of time and money to reach Mars, so if you have a beef with what he is doing, and suggest you do the same.  Put your money where you mouth (and keyboard) is.  No Whining!</p>
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		<title>By: Chris Castro</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/#comment-392880</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chris Castro]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2013 05:58:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=6151#comment-392880</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There IS indeed WAY too much emphasis on the Red Planet. Most people in the space interest community totally ignore the fact that the vast caboodle of technological systems needed, do NOT exist and/or remain unproven. Whatever NASA has been able to work with, on board the ISS, would be completely inadequate for any deep space crewed expedition. The ISS also, gets resupplied from Earth regularly, hence its life support systems would never need to go on, in an independent-from-earth mode, for any considerable span of time. Things like dust-management, have been routinely ignored by the space media. The Commercial Crew people love to brag about how it&#039;ll be they, &amp; not the government, who&#039;ll emplant a manned landing craft on Mars, yet they totally ignore the Moon as an intermediate goal: which is a terrible mistake. If you can&#039;t acheive the much easier task of putting a manned surface craft upon the Moon, what gives you the credibility that you&#039;ll be able to do the far more daunting, vastly more complex task of a Mars expedition??! If you can&#039;t reach the Moon, then you won&#039;t be able to reach Mars.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There IS indeed WAY too much emphasis on the Red Planet. Most people in the space interest community totally ignore the fact that the vast caboodle of technological systems needed, do NOT exist and/or remain unproven. Whatever NASA has been able to work with, on board the ISS, would be completely inadequate for any deep space crewed expedition. The ISS also, gets resupplied from Earth regularly, hence its life support systems would never need to go on, in an independent-from-earth mode, for any considerable span of time. Things like dust-management, have been routinely ignored by the space media. The Commercial Crew people love to brag about how it&#8217;ll be they, &amp; not the government, who&#8217;ll emplant a manned landing craft on Mars, yet they totally ignore the Moon as an intermediate goal: which is a terrible mistake. If you can&#8217;t acheive the much easier task of putting a manned surface craft upon the Moon, what gives you the credibility that you&#8217;ll be able to do the far more daunting, vastly more complex task of a Mars expedition??! If you can&#8217;t reach the Moon, then you won&#8217;t be able to reach Mars.</p>
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		<title>By: E. P. Grondine</title>
		<link>http://www.spacepolitics.com/2013/01/15/mars-2020-or-bust/#comment-392828</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[E. P. Grondine]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jan 2013 19:25:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.spacepolitics.com/?p=6151#comment-392828</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi AW - 

While I have my own views on our nations proper response to AGW, I need to point out to you that the leading voice in AGW scepticism has been and is Benny Peiser, who for years ran the Cambridge Conference, which focused on the impact hazard, and its effect on climate. 

Now that that&#039;s done with, the blunt fact is that NASA&#039;s cometary impact estimates appear to be about 2 orders of magnitude too low. By your logic, then, since AGW scepticism is correct, the higher cometary impact hazard estimate is correct as well. 

I myself view the two issues as related only by the fact that both of them concern the climate. And I agree with our host Jeff&#039;s decision in that regard.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi AW &#8211; </p>
<p>While I have my own views on our nations proper response to AGW, I need to point out to you that the leading voice in AGW scepticism has been and is Benny Peiser, who for years ran the Cambridge Conference, which focused on the impact hazard, and its effect on climate. </p>
<p>Now that that&#8217;s done with, the blunt fact is that NASA&#8217;s cometary impact estimates appear to be about 2 orders of magnitude too low. By your logic, then, since AGW scepticism is correct, the higher cometary impact hazard estimate is correct as well. </p>
<p>I myself view the two issues as related only by the fact that both of them concern the climate. And I agree with our host Jeff&#8217;s decision in that regard.</p>
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